Leader of Government Business McKeeva Bush broke the news at a United Democratic Party meeting last night. He was speaking after a week of talks with the UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office.

The UK has given immediate approval to $50 million of borrowing. The remainder is conditional on the Cayman Islands making cuts in financial expenditure over the next two financial years. An independent study of the impact of direct taxes on the islands’ economy will also be carried out.

Mr Bush outlined significant cuts in government expenditure including new staff hire, purchases of furniture and equipment, and non-essential travel. He stated there were no immediate plans to introduce income or property taxes. Additional revenues will be raised by increasing customs duties by two percent, passport fees, tobacco duties, and introduction of new duties on luxury and other goods.

The legalisation of gambling was also mentioned as a potential source of new revenue. Mr Bush stated that if this was considered necessary, the matter would be decided in a referendum.

He stated ‘Property tax and income tax. To go this route would change the uniqueness of these islands’ economic base.’

To cover the deficit government are seeking private partners to upgrade Owen Roberts International Airport, develop a new sewage system, build a cruise ship facility, and improve roads.

On September 1 government’s operating bank account was overdrawn by CI$4.3 million, with a limit of CI$15 million. Cash outflows during September are likely to be around CI$79 million with revenues of only CI$30 million.

To meet its obligations government needs to borrow around CI$ 40 million. In order to do this it needs the approval of the United Kingdom Foreign & Commonwealth Office.

On Monday 7 September government is due to present plans to the UK outlining proposals to cut spending and increase revenues. They hope to then receive approval to borrow the money they need to pay government salaries and other expenditure.

Last month government was unable to pay employee healthcare and pension costs.

He revealed that:

• For the year-ended June 30 2009 the public sector had an operating deficit of CI$81.1 million.
• On August 25 2009 government held net cash reserves CI$65.6 million, of which CI$76.1 was in restricted cash reserves.
• In order to pay the wages of civil servants on payday on August 25 2009 government postponed payments to contractors, and postponed the payment of employee healthcare and pension costs.
• Government is forecasting a cash shortage at the end of September of CI$44.1 million.
• Since government incurred an operating deficit for the 2008/09 financial year, it needs the permission of the UK Foreign & Commonwealth Office (UK FCO) to borrow additional funds.
• Government has agreed with local banks to borrow CI$372 million to finance its commitments until June 30 2010. To proceed, permission must be granted by the UK FCO.
• On August 28 2009 government wrote to the UK FCO requesting permission to borrow CI$272 million.
• On August 30 2009 the FCO advised government they were unlikely to allow the additional borrowing.
• On August 25 2009 he spoke with the FCO seeking urgent permission to borrow CI$30 million to meet current obligations.
• He had received a letter that day from Chris Bryant of the FCO stating that government needed to present a realistic plan to turn around public finances before they could consider a request for additional borrowing. In the letter Bryant stated ‘To give me the confidence that you will be able to service any new borrowing you will have to widen the tax base. I fear you will have no choice but to consider new taxes – perhaps payroll and property taxes such as those in BVI.’

Bush then went on to suggest a number of measures that could increase revenues. These included:

• Widening the channel in the North Sound to attract mega yachts and their rich owners.
• Building cruise ship berthing facilities.
• Building a sewage system.
• Making additional efforts to attract five star resorts to the Cayman Islands.

He also stated aggressive cost cutting measures were required.

On Thursday Leader of Government Business McKeeva Bush was in Washington DC to sign Cayman’s 12th Tax Information Exchange Agreement (TIEA) with New Zealand.

In April, following a meeting of the G20 in London, the Cayman Islands was placed on an OECD ‘grey list’ of countries that had not met the required standards on tax disclosure. The ‘grey list’ comprised countries that had not signed TIEAs with at least 12 other countries.

Cayman is in discussions to sign further agreements with a number of other countries such as Australia, Germany, France, and Germany.

The list was published at the end of the G20 meeting in London by the Organisation of Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).

The ‘grey list’ comprised countries that had not signed Tax Information Exchange Agreements (TIEAs) with at least 12 other countries.

It did, however, avoid being blacklisted and not committed to an internationally agreed tax standard.

The blacklisted countries were Malaysia, Costa Rica, Philippines, and Uruguay.

The other countries on the ‘grey list’ were Andorra, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Bahrain, Belize, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Cook Islands, Dominica, Gibraltar, Grenada, Liberia, Liechtenstein, Marshall Islands, Monaco, Montserrat, Nauru, Antilles, Niue, Panama, St Kitts and Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Turks and Caicos Islands, and Vanuatu.